The following basic components are required for a SAW sensor system:
- SAW-Sensor/RFID Transponder
- Antenna
- Reader

figure: SAW-principle
A
SAW sensor/transponder consists of a piezoelectric substrate crystal
where metal parts are mounted. An antenna enables the SAW
sensor/transponder to communicate with the transmitter and reader by
radio.
The reader emits an electromagnetic signal which is
received by the transponder antenna. This signal is converted into
mechanical oscillations by a special transducer located on the SAW
sensor. The resultant waves spread over the surface of the
piezoelectric crystal. When they reach the reflectors, the surface
waves are partially reflected and converted back into electromagnetic
waves. As the crystal expands or contracts depending on the
temperature, this causes a change in the delay before the signal is
received thus making temperature determination possible. In addition, a
radio frequency identification (RFID) tag can be integrated.
CTR also provides development services for measuring the following physical parameters:
pressure,
power, voltage, position, acceleration, flow, viscosity (liquids),
density (liquids), electric field, conductivity (liquids), magnetic
field, temperature and radiation dose.
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